【一牧一棧系列(I)】
『一牧一棧』可以實現嗎?(若10:11-18)
「人單獨不好」(創2:18),有群居的需要。且看今天發達國家所面對的,不是物質缺乏的問題,而是人口老化,獨居長者沒有人陪伴和照顧的問題!群居的團體自然會產生領導階層,他們便是百姓/下屬的牧者了。今天的福音指出兩種領導人的心態:『牧人心態』和『傭工心態』。有多少公務員,世俗的和教會內的,抱著『牧人』的心態服務,或者『傭工』的心態,出糧糊口呢?
我們沒有資格批評世俗的公務員,但在今天的福音選段中,耶穌基督很清楚地向教會的公務員提出了一個願景:「我還有別的羊,不屬於這一棧,我也該把他們引來,他們要聽我的聲音,這樣,將只有一個羊群,一個牧人」(若10:16)。天主子已經為羊捨掉自己的性命(10:15),餘下未完成的任務,由教會的公務員領導天主子民去完成,這是理所常然的,還有更合適的人選嗎?
很明顯這個使命是宏大而長遠,所以有必要把它化整為零,按緩急先後處理。今天的默想只能局限在辨別『別的羊』是指甚麼?是指天主子沒有為他們捨掉性命的人嗎?不是!因為天主子是為古今中外全人類捨掉性命的,祂所建立的教會是『至公』的。
『別的羊』是指『不聽我的聲音』,即沒有任何宗教信仰的『無神論者』嗎?不只是『無神論者』,因為『無神論者』的定義太含糊了。在羅馬帝國時代,基督徒不向帝國供奉的神明獻祭,也被稱為『無神論者』!所以與『無神論者』合作謀求世人的福祉時,要以開放的懷襟聆聽。
『別的羊』是指信仰其他宗教的信徒嗎?他們信奉自己宗教的教條,遵守自己的規矩,算是『不聽我的聲音』嗎?也不一定,因為其他宗教信仰的教條,有不少與主耶穌的教訓是不謀而合,合符真理的。所以與他們分享交流的時候,要保持一份對他們的文化和貢獻的尊重。
那麼,『別的羊』是指分裂了的基督宗派嗎?我們不能排除這個可能性,因為目前的分裂是歷史遺留下來的包袱,有待我們以兄弟情誼謀求合一!
各位親愛的兄弟姊妹,實現『一牧一棧』並不是我們獨力擔當的,我們的善牧,必定會在有需要時,派遣祂的聖神,出手相助。放心大膽地祈求吧。
天主保祐!
生命恩泉
圖片鳴謝:gemini.google.com
[One Shepherd One Fold Series --- I]
Is “One Shepherd One Fold” Possible? (John 10:11-18)
“It is not good for the man to be alone” (Genesis 2:18). Human beings have social needs to meet. Take a look at the problems which developed countries are facing today. Those are not problems of scarcity of resources, but ageing problems which senior citizens living alone have nobody to accompany and to care for! A leading class will evolve in communities. This class becomes the shepherds of the commoners and subordinates. In the gospel reading today, we find two different mentalities of leaders: “shepherds” vs. “hired men”. How many civil servants, secular and ecclesiastical, serve as “shepherds” or as “hired men” to get paid?
We are not qualified to criticize secular civil servants but the gospel reading today leaves no ambiguity what Jesus’s vision is, “I have other sheep that do not belong to this fold. These also I must lead, and they will hear my voice, and there will be one flock, one shepherd” (John 10:16). The Son of God has laid down His life for the sheep (10:15), it is most appropriate for the ecclesiastical civil servants to lead the People of God to finish the remaining tasks. Who else if not they?
Obviously, the mission is broad in scope and takes a long time to accomplish. We need to divide and conquer into priorities. In today’s meditation, let us narrow down to discerning who the “other sheep” are. Are they people for whom the Son of God has not laid down His life? No! The Son of God has laid down His life for all humanity in the past, present and the future. The Church He built is Catholic.
Do “other sheep” mean those “who do not hear my voice”, namely “atheists”? Not only “atheists” because the label is ambiguous. In the Roman Empire, Christians refused to offer sacrifices to idols the Empire worshipped and they were regarded “atheists”! Thus, when we work with “atheists” to promote human welfare, we should listen with an open heart.
Do “other sheep” mean “believers of other religions”? They have their articles of faith and observe their own precepts and traditions. Can we count them as people “who do not hear my voice”? Not necessarily because the teachings embedded in many of their articles of faith coincide with Lord Jesus’ teachings and are consistent with the Truth. So, when we share and exchange, we need to maintain a respect towards their cultures and contributions.
Then are they our separated brothers? We cannot eliminate this possibility because the present separation is an inherited historical burden which we need to work in fraternity towards communion!
Beloved brethren! To actualize the vision of “One Shepherd One Fold” cannot be accomplished alone. Our Good Shepherd will send His Holy Spirit to help us in time of needs. Let us pray boldly for it.
God bless!














